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Solve algebraically: 4x + 3y = 14 and 3x...

Solve algebraically: `4x + 3y = 14` and 3x - 4y = 23.

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To solve the system of equations algebraically, we have the following two equations: 1. \( 4x + 3y = 14 \) (Equation 1) 2. \( 3x - 4y = 23 \) (Equation 2) ### Step 1: Equalize the coefficients To eliminate one of the variables, we can equalize the coefficients of \( x \) or \( y \). Here, we will equalize the coefficients of \( x \). We can do this by multiplying Equation 1 by 3 and Equation 2 by 4. - Multiply Equation 1 by 3: \[ 3(4x + 3y) = 3(14) \implies 12x + 9y = 42 \quad \text{(Equation 3)} \] - Multiply Equation 2 by 4: \[ 4(3x - 4y) = 4(23) \implies 12x - 16y = 92 \quad \text{(Equation 4)} \] ### Step 2: Subtract the equations Now we will subtract Equation 4 from Equation 3 to eliminate \( x \): \[ (12x + 9y) - (12x - 16y) = 42 - 92 \] This simplifies to: \[ 9y + 16y = 42 - 92 \] \[ 25y = -50 \] ### Step 3: Solve for \( y \) Now, we can solve for \( y \): \[ y = \frac{-50}{25} = -2 \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( y \) back into one of the original equations Now that we have \( y = -2 \), we can substitute this value back into Equation 1 to find \( x \): \[ 4x + 3(-2) = 14 \] \[ 4x - 6 = 14 \] \[ 4x = 14 + 6 \] \[ 4x = 20 \] \[ x = \frac{20}{4} = 5 \] ### Final Solution The solution to the system of equations is: \[ x = 5, \quad y = -2 \]
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