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Which of the following option is /are th...

Which of the following option is /are the correct representation of the formula for the compoud `CaCl_(2)` ?

A

B

C

D

Cl-Ca-Cl

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct representation of the formula for the compound \( \text{CaCl}_2 \), we need to analyze the components of the compound and their respective symbols. ### Step 1: Identify the Elements The compound \( \text{CaCl}_2 \) consists of two elements: Calcium (Ca) and Chlorine (Cl). ### Step 2: Understand the Chemical Formula The formula \( \text{CaCl}_2 \) indicates that there is one calcium atom and two chlorine atoms in each formula unit of calcium chloride. ### Step 3: Valency of the Elements - Calcium (Ca) has a valency of +2 because it is an alkaline earth metal and tends to lose two electrons. - Chlorine (Cl) has a valency of -1 because it is a halogen and tends to gain one electron. ### Step 4: Combining the Elements To form a neutral compound, the total positive charge must balance the total negative charge. Since calcium has a +2 charge and each chlorine has a -1 charge, two chlorine atoms are needed to balance the +2 charge from one calcium atom. ### Step 5: Final Representation Thus, the correct representation of the formula for the compound is \( \text{CaCl}_2 \). ### Conclusion The correct representation of the formula for the compound \( \text{CaCl}_2 \) is indeed \( \text{CaCl}_2 \). ---

To determine the correct representation of the formula for the compound \( \text{CaCl}_2 \), we need to analyze the components of the compound and their respective symbols. ### Step 1: Identify the Elements The compound \( \text{CaCl}_2 \) consists of two elements: Calcium (Ca) and Chlorine (Cl). ### Step 2: Understand the Chemical Formula The formula \( \text{CaCl}_2 \) indicates that there is one calcium atom and two chlorine atoms in each formula unit of calcium chloride. ...
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