Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
If P^(@) and P(s) are vapour pressure of...

If `P^(@)` and `P_(s)` are vapour pressure of solvent and its solution, respectively, `chi_(1)` and `chi_(2)` are mole fractions of solvent and solute, respectively, then

A

`P_(s)=P^(@)//chi_(2)`

B

`P^(@)-P_(s)=P^(@)chi_(2)`

C

`P_(s)=P^(@)chi_(2)`

D

`(P^(@)-P_(s))/P_(s)=chi_(1)/(chi_(1) + chi_(2))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`(P^(@)-P_(S))/P^(@)` = Mole fraction of solute = `chi_(2)`
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The vapour pressure of a solvent is 60 torr while that of its dilute solution is 52 torr. The mole fraction of the solvent is :

A mixture of two immiscible liquids A and B , having vapour pressure in pure state obeys the following relationship if chi_(A) and chi_(B) are mole fractions of A and B in vapour phase over the solution

If Raoult's law is obeyed, the vapour pressure of the solvent in a solution is directly proportional to

If Raoult's law is obeyed, the vapour pressure of the solvent in a solution is directly proportional to

p_(A) and p_(B) are the vapour pressure of pure liquid components, A and B, respectively of an ideal binary solution. If x_(A) represents the mole fraction of component A, the total pressure of the solution will be

Equal amounts of a solute are dissolved in equal amounts of two solvents A and B . The lowering of vapour pressure of solution A has twice the lowering of vapour pressure for solution B . If Mw_(A) and Mw_(B) are the molecular weights of solvents A and B , respectively , then a. Mw_(A) = Mw_(B) , b. Mw_(A) = Mw_(B)//2 , c. Mw_(A) = 4Mw_(B) , d. Mw_(A) = 2Mw_(B)

The vapour pressure of a dilute aqueous solution of glucose is 700 mm of Hg at 373 K . Calculate the (a) molality and (b) mole fraction of the solute.

The mole fraction of methanol in its 4.5 molal aqueous solution is