The chief cereal crop of lndia is:

Options

A. wheat
B. sorghum
C. maize
D. rice

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the chief cereal crop of India. Cereal crops are grains that are cultivated for food, and they belong to the grass family.

2. **Identifying the Options**: The options provided include wheat, sorghum, maize, and rice. We need to analyze the production of each of these crops in India to determine which one is the chief crop.

3. **Analyzing Wheat Production**: Wheat has a production of 29.8 million tons in India. While this is a significant amount, we need to compare it with the other crops.

4. **Analyzing Sorghum Production**: Sorghum has a production of 8.71 million tons per year. This is considerably lower than wheat.

5. **Analyzing Maize Production**: Maize has a production of 9.2 million tons. Again, this is lower than wheat.

6. **Analyzing Rice Production**: Rice has a production of 7.41 million tons. Although rice is a staple food for many, its production is lower than that of wheat.

7. **Conclusion**: After analyzing the production figures, we find that wheat has the highest production among the options provided. Therefore, the chief cereal crop of India is wheat.

**Final Answer**: The chief cereal crop of India is wheat.

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