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The organisms which do not have chloroph...

The organisms which do not have chlorophyll and are mostly heterotrophs are:

A

bacteria

B

algae

C

viruses

D

fungi

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the organisms that do not have chlorophyll and are mostly heterotrophs, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: We need to identify organisms that lack chlorophyll and primarily obtain their nutrition from other sources (heterotrophs). 2. **Defining Heterotrophs**: Heterotrophs are organisms that cannot produce their own food and rely on other organisms for nutrition. This is crucial for our selection. 3. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Option A: Bacteria**: Some bacteria can perform photosynthesis (e.g., green bacteria), so they may not fit the criteria of lacking chlorophyll. - **Option B: Algae**: Algae contain chlorophyll and can perform photosynthesis, thus they are not heterotrophs. - **Option C: Viruses**: Viruses are not classified as living organisms in the traditional sense and do not have a metabolism, so they do not fit as heterotrophs. - **Option D: Fungi**: Fungi are known to be heterotrophic organisms. They do not have chlorophyll and obtain their nutrients through saprophytic nutrition, feeding on decayed organic matter. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the evaluation, the correct answer is **D: Fungi**. They do not have chlorophyll and are primarily heterotrophs. ### Final Answer: The organisms which do not have chlorophyll and are mostly heterotrophs are **Fungi**.

To solve the question regarding the organisms that do not have chlorophyll and are mostly heterotrophs, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: We need to identify organisms that lack chlorophyll and primarily obtain their nutrition from other sources (heterotrophs). 2. **Defining Heterotrophs**: Heterotrophs are organisms that cannot produce their own food and rely on other organisms for nutrition. This is crucial for our selection. ...
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