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The ore of aluminium metal is-...

The ore of aluminium metal is-

A

Galena

B

Bauxite

C

Magnesite

D

Cuprite

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**Step-by-Step Text Solution:** 1. **Understanding Ores**: Ores are naturally occurring minerals from which metals can be extracted profitably. They contain a high concentration of the desired metal. 2. **Identifying Aluminium Ore**: The ore of aluminium is primarily bauxite. Bauxite is a sedimentary rock that contains a high percentage of aluminium oxide (Al2O3) along with impurities such as silica, iron oxides, and titanium dioxide. 3. **Composition of Bauxite**: Bauxite is mainly composed of aluminium oxide in the form of hydrated alumina, which can be represented as Al2O3·2H2O. This indicates that bauxite contains both aluminium oxide and water in its structure. 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the ore of aluminium metal is bauxite. ---

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:** 1. **Understanding Ores**: Ores are naturally occurring minerals from which metals can be extracted profitably. They contain a high concentration of the desired metal. 2. **Identifying Aluminium Ore**: The ore of aluminium is primarily bauxite. Bauxite is a sedimentary rock that contains a high percentage of aluminium oxide (Al2O3) along with impurities such as silica, iron oxides, and titanium dioxide. 3. **Composition of Bauxite**: Bauxite is mainly composed of aluminium oxide in the form of hydrated alumina, which can be represented as Al2O3·2H2O. This indicates that bauxite contains both aluminium oxide and water in its structure. ...
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(a) Name the metal which is extracted from haematite ore. (b) name one ore of aluminium. Name the aluminium compound present in this ore and write its chemical formula. (c) How is aluminium metal extracted? Explain with the help of an equation. (d) name the electrode at which aluminium metal is produced. (e) Which gas is produced during the extraction of aluminium? at which electrode is this gas produced?