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Which metal is suitable to store acid in...

Which metal is suitable to store acid in its vessel?

A

Aluminium

B

Iron

C

Copper

D

Zinc

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which metal is suitable for storing acid in its vessel, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Reactivity Series The reactivity series is a list that ranks metals based on their reactivity, from most reactive to least reactive. Metals that are more reactive can displace hydrogen from acids, while less reactive metals cannot. ### Step 2: Identify the Role of Hydrogen in Acids Acids contain hydrogen ions (H⁺). When a metal reacts with an acid, it can displace hydrogen from the acid if it is more reactive than hydrogen. ### Step 3: Compare Metals with Hydrogen To store an acid, we need a metal that is less reactive than hydrogen. This means we should look for metals that are positioned below hydrogen in the reactivity series. ### Step 4: Analyze Common Metals - **Aluminum**: More reactive than hydrogen. - **Zinc**: More reactive than hydrogen. - **Iron**: More reactive than hydrogen. - **Copper**: Less reactive than hydrogen. ### Step 5: Conclusion Since copper is the only metal listed that is less reactive than hydrogen, it is suitable for storing acid. Therefore, the correct answer is copper. ### Final Answer Copper is suitable to store acid in its vessel. ---

To determine which metal is suitable for storing acid in its vessel, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Reactivity Series The reactivity series is a list that ranks metals based on their reactivity, from most reactive to least reactive. Metals that are more reactive can displace hydrogen from acids, while less reactive metals cannot. ### Step 2: Identify the Role of Hydrogen in Acids Acids contain hydrogen ions (H⁺). When a metal reacts with an acid, it can displace hydrogen from the acid if it is more reactive than hydrogen. ...
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