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Sodium is a:...

Sodium is a:

A

silvery white, very soft and melts on the palm

B

colourless and hard metal

C

silvery white and very hard metal

D

colourless and very hard metal

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Text Solution: 1. **Identify the Element**: Sodium is represented by the symbol "Na" in the periodic table. It is classified as a metal. 2. **Physical Properties**: Sodium is a silvery-white solid. It is known for its softness, which means it can be easily cut with a knife. 3. **Reactivity**: Sodium is a highly reactive metal. It reacts vigorously with water and air, which indicates its high reactivity. 4. **Melting Point**: Sodium has a low melting point. It can melt at room temperature, which means if you hold it in your palm, it will start to melt. 5. **Metallic Properties**: As a metal, sodium exhibits typical metallic properties such as being shiny (lustrous). However, it is not ductile due to its softness. 6. **Conclusion**: Based on the properties discussed, sodium is classified as a metal.

### Step-by-Step Text Solution: 1. **Identify the Element**: Sodium is represented by the symbol "Na" in the periodic table. It is classified as a metal. 2. **Physical Properties**: Sodium is a silvery-white solid. It is known for its softness, which means it can be easily cut with a knife. 3. **Reactivity**: Sodium is a highly reactive metal. It reacts vigorously with water and air, which indicates its high reactivity. ...
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