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LPG is predominantly a mixture of propan...

LPG is predominantly a mixture of propane and:

A

methane

B

isopropane

C

butanc

D

ethane

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "LPG is predominantly a mixture of propane and:", we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand LPG**: LPG stands for Liquefied Petroleum Gas. It is a type of fuel that is used for heating, cooking, and in vehicles. 2. **Identify the Components of LPG**: LPG is primarily composed of two hydrocarbons: propane and butane. 3. **Recognize the Characteristics of Propane and Butane**: - Propane (C3H8) is a three-carbon alkane. - Butane (C4H10) is a four-carbon alkane. - Both of these gases are colorless and odorless in their pure form. 4. **Detecting LPG Leaks**: Since propane and butane are odorless, a chemical called methyl mercaptan (CH3SH) is added to LPG to give it a distinct smell. This helps in detecting leaks. 5. **Conclusion**: Given that LPG is predominantly a mixture of propane and butane, the answer to the question is butane. ### Final Answer: LPG is predominantly a mixture of propane and **butane**. ---

To solve the question "LPG is predominantly a mixture of propane and:", we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand LPG**: LPG stands for Liquefied Petroleum Gas. It is a type of fuel that is used for heating, cooking, and in vehicles. 2. **Identify the Components of LPG**: LPG is primarily composed of two hydrocarbons: propane and butane. ...
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