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The minimum velocity required for a sat ...

The minimum velocity required for a sat ellite to remain in its orbit is:

A

8 km/s

B

8 km/h

C

800 km/h

D

800 m/s

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the minimum velocity required for a satellite to remain in its orbit, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Orbital Velocity**: - Orbital velocity is the speed at which a satellite must travel to maintain its orbit around a celestial body, such as Earth. This velocity allows the satellite to balance the gravitational pull of the Earth. 2. **Identify the Options Given**: - The options provided are: - A) 8 km per second - B) 8 km per hour - C) 800 km per hour - D) 800 km per second 3. **Recall the Standard Value for Orbital Velocity**: - The minimum velocity required for a satellite to stay in low Earth orbit is approximately 8 km per second. This is a well-known value in physics and astronomy. 4. **Evaluate Each Option**: - A) 8 km per second - This matches the known value for orbital velocity. - B) 8 km per hour - This is much too slow for orbital velocity. - C) 800 km per hour - This is also too slow for maintaining an orbit. - D) 800 km per second - This is excessively high and not a feasible value for orbital velocity. 5. **Select the Correct Answer**: - Based on the evaluation, the correct answer is A) 8 km per second. ### Final Answer: The minimum velocity required for a satellite to remain in its orbit is **8 km per second**. ---

To determine the minimum velocity required for a satellite to remain in its orbit, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Orbital Velocity**: - Orbital velocity is the speed at which a satellite must travel to maintain its orbit around a celestial body, such as Earth. This velocity allows the satellite to balance the gravitational pull of the Earth. 2. **Identify the Options Given**: ...
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