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The most abundant non-metal found in the...

The most abundant non-metal found in the Earth's crust is:

A

Carbon

B

Hydrogen

C

Nitrogen

D

Oxygen

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the most abundant non-metal found in the Earth's crust, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Composition of the Earth's Crust The Earth's crust is primarily made up of various elements, including both metals and non-metals. To find the most abundant non-metal, we need to look at the composition of the crust. **Hint:** Research the common elements found in the Earth's crust and their percentages. ### Step 2: Analyze Common Non-Metals Among the non-metals, the most common ones found in the Earth's crust include oxygen (O), silicon (Si), sulfur (S), and carbon (C). **Hint:** Consider the role of these non-metals in common compounds found in the Earth's crust, such as silicates and oxides. ### Step 3: Look at the Abundance of Oxygen Oxygen is a significant component of many minerals and compounds, particularly in the form of silicon dioxide (SiO2), which is prevalent in the Earth's crust. In fact, oxygen constitutes about 28% of the Earth's crust by weight. **Hint:** Compare the percentages of different non-metals in the Earth's crust to identify which one is the most abundant. ### Step 4: Compare with Other Non-Metals While silicon is abundant (about 14%), and other non-metals like sulfur and carbon are present in much smaller amounts, oxygen stands out as the most abundant non-metal. **Hint:** Remember that the abundance is based on the total weight percentage of these elements in the crust. ### Step 5: Conclusion Based on the analysis, the most abundant non-metal found in the Earth's crust is oxygen (O). **Final Answer:** Oxygen (O) is the most abundant non-metal found in the Earth's crust. ---

To determine the most abundant non-metal found in the Earth's crust, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Composition of the Earth's Crust The Earth's crust is primarily made up of various elements, including both metals and non-metals. To find the most abundant non-metal, we need to look at the composition of the crust. **Hint:** Research the common elements found in the Earth's crust and their percentages. ### Step 2: Analyze Common Non-Metals ...
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