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Find the coordinates of a point A, where...

Find the coordinates of a point A, where AB is the diameter of a circle whose centre is (2,-3) and B is (1,4).

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To find the coordinates of point A where AB is the diameter of a circle with center C(2, -3) and point B(1, 4), we can use the midpoint formula. The midpoint of a line segment is the average of the coordinates of its endpoints. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Midpoint Formula**: The midpoint \( C \) of a line segment with endpoints \( A(x_1, y_1) \) and \( B(x_2, y_2) \) is given by: \[ C = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) \] 2. **Assign Known Values**: We know: - The coordinates of point B are \( B(1, 4) \). - The coordinates of the center (which is also the midpoint) are \( C(2, -3) \). - Let the coordinates of point A be \( A(x, y) \). 3. **Set Up the Equations**: Using the midpoint formula for the x-coordinates: \[ 2 = \frac{x + 1}{2} \] For the y-coordinates: \[ -3 = \frac{y + 4}{2} \] 4. **Solve for x**: Multiply both sides of the first equation by 2: \[ 4 = x + 1 \] Subtract 1 from both sides: \[ x = 3 \] 5. **Solve for y**: Multiply both sides of the second equation by 2: \[ -6 = y + 4 \] Subtract 4 from both sides: \[ y = -10 \] 6. **Final Coordinates of Point A**: Thus, the coordinates of point A are: \[ A(3, -10) \] ### Summary: The coordinates of point A are \( (3, -10) \).
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