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Find the coordinates of the points which divide the line segment joining A(-2,2) and (2,8) into four equal parts.

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To find the coordinates of the points that divide the line segment joining A(-2, 2) and B(2, 8) into four equal parts, we will use the midpoint formula. The midpoint formula states that the midpoint M of the line segment joining two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is given by: \[ M = \left( \frac{x1 + x2}{2}, \frac{y1 + y2}{2} \right) \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Points**: - Let A = (-2, 2) - Let B = (2, 8) 2. **Calculate the Midpoint P of A and B**: - Using the midpoint formula: \[ P = \left( \frac{-2 + 2}{2}, \frac{2 + 8}{2} \right) \] - Simplifying: \[ P = \left( \frac{0}{2}, \frac{10}{2} \right) = (0, 5) \] 3. **Calculate the Midpoint Q of A and P**: - Using the midpoint formula: \[ Q = \left( \frac{-2 + 0}{2}, \frac{2 + 5}{2} \right) \] - Simplifying: \[ Q = \left( \frac{-2}{2}, \frac{7}{2} \right) = (-1, \frac{7}{2}) \] 4. **Calculate the Midpoint R of P and B**: - Using the midpoint formula: \[ R = \left( \frac{0 + 2}{2}, \frac{5 + 8}{2} \right) \] - Simplifying: \[ R = \left( \frac{2}{2}, \frac{13}{2} \right) = (1, \frac{13}{2}) \] 5. **Calculate the Midpoint S of Q and R**: - Using the midpoint formula: \[ S = \left( \frac{-1 + 1}{2}, \frac{\frac{7}{2} + \frac{13}{2}}{2} \right) \] - Simplifying: \[ S = \left( \frac{0}{2}, \frac{20}{4} \right) = (0, 5) \] ### Final Coordinates: The coordinates of the points that divide the line segment into four equal parts are: 1. Q = (-1, 3.5) or (-1, 7/2) 2. P = (0, 5) 3. R = (1, 6.5) or (1, 13/2)
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