Home
Class 10
BIOLOGY
Four different human body fluid samples ...

Four different human body fluid samples were subjected to quantification of hydrogen ion concentration. `(mEq)/(L)` is the unit of measurement for hydrogen ion concentration. The results of the experiment were as follows:
Sample A: `1.6 xx 10^(2)` units Sample B : `4.5 xx 10^(-5)` units
Sample C:`1xx 10^(-3)` units Sample D : `3 xx 10^(-2)` units
Identity the samples in sequence from A to D.

A

Gastric HCI, Venous blood, Intracellular Fluid, Urine

B

Venous blood, Intracellular Fluid, Gastric HCI, Urine

C

Urine, Gastric HCI, Venous blood, Intracellular Fluid

D

Intracellular Fluid, Urine Gastric HCI, Venous blood

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of identifying the samples from A to D based on their hydrogen ion concentration, we need to analyze the given values and relate them to the typical pH levels of human body fluids. Here's a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between hydrogen ion concentration and pH - The concentration of hydrogen ions \([H^+]\) is inversely proportional to pH. This means that a higher concentration of hydrogen ions corresponds to a lower pH value. ### Step 2: Analyze the given samples - Sample A: \(1.6 \times 10^2\) mEq/L - Sample B: \(4.5 \times 10^{-5}\) mEq/L - Sample C: \(1 \times 10^{-3}\) mEq/L - Sample D: \(3 \times 10^{-2}\) mEq/L ### Step 3: Convert the samples into a more comparable format - Sample A: \(160\) mEq/L - Sample B: \(0.000045\) mEq/L - Sample C: \(0.001\) mEq/L - Sample D: \(0.03\) mEq/L ### Step 4: Rank the samples based on hydrogen ion concentration - The highest concentration is Sample A (160 mEq/L). - The next highest is Sample D (0.03 mEq/L). - Then Sample C (0.001 mEq/L). - Finally, Sample B (0.000045 mEq/L). ### Step 5: Identify the corresponding body fluids - Gastric HCl (stomach acid) has the highest hydrogen ion concentration, hence corresponds to Sample A. - Venous blood has a moderate concentration, corresponding to Sample D. - Intracellular fluid has a lower concentration, corresponding to Sample C. - Urine has the lowest concentration, corresponding to Sample B. ### Step 6: Sequence the samples from A to D Based on the analysis: - Sample A: Gastric HCl - Sample D: Venous Blood - Sample C: Intracellular Fluid - Sample B: Urine ### Final Sequence Thus, the sequence from A to D is: - A: Gastric HCl - D: Venous Blood - C: Intracellular Fluid - B: Urine ### Answer The identity of the samples in sequence from A to D is: - A: Gastric HCl - D: Venous Blood - C: Intracellular Fluid - B: Urine

To solve the problem of identifying the samples from A to D based on their hydrogen ion concentration, we need to analyze the given values and relate them to the typical pH levels of human body fluids. Here's a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between hydrogen ion concentration and pH - The concentration of hydrogen ions \([H^+]\) is inversely proportional to pH. This means that a higher concentration of hydrogen ions corresponds to a lower pH value. ### Step 2: Analyze the given samples - Sample A: \(1.6 \times 10^2\) mEq/L - Sample B: \(4.5 \times 10^{-5}\) mEq/L ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • OLYMPIAD 2019 - 20

    OSWAL PUBLICATION|Exercise BIOLOGY QUESTIONS (Control and Coordination)|2 Videos
  • OLYMPIAD 2019 - 20

    OSWAL PUBLICATION|Exercise BIOLOGY QUESTIONS (Reproduction in organisms)|2 Videos
  • NTSE 2019 - 20

    OSWAL PUBLICATION|Exercise (BIOLOGY) WHY DO WE FALL ILL (STAGE - 1)|2 Videos
  • OUR ENVIRONMENT

    OSWAL PUBLICATION|Exercise BOARD CORNER ( SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS)|8 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The pH of a sample of vinegar is 3.76 , Calculate the concentration of hydrogen ion in it.

A cerain sample of beer has a pH of 10. The concentration of hydrogen ion in the beer is

If a coin is tossed three times, then the sample space for this experiment is

Write the sample space for the experiment of tossing a coin four xx.

What is pOH of an aqueous solution with hydrogen ion concentration equal to 3xx10^(-5)" mol L"^(-1) ?

A sample of AIF_(3) contains 3.0 xx 10^(24) F^(-) ions. The number of formula units of the sample are

What is no of O_(2) molecules in 3.2 xx 10^(-15)g sample of oxygen ? .