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A real image is formed by the light rays...

A real image is formed by the light rays after reflection or refraction when they:
(i) actually meet or intersect with each other.
(ii) actually converge at a point
(iii) appear to meet when they are produced in the backward direction
(iv) appear to diverge from a point. Which of the above statements are correct?

A

(i) and (iv)

B

(ii) and (iv)

C

(i) and (ii)

D

(ii) and (iii)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statements about real images are correct, let's analyze each option step by step: 1. **Statement (i): Actually meet or intersect with each other.** - A real image is formed when light rays actually meet or intersect at a point after reflection or refraction. This means that the rays converge at a specific location, creating a tangible image that can be projected onto a screen. Therefore, this statement is **correct**. 2. **Statement (ii): Actually converge at a point.** - Similar to the first statement, if light rays actually converge at a point, they will form a real image. This convergence indicates that the rays are coming together at a specific location, which is essential for the formation of a real image. Thus, this statement is also **correct**. 3. **Statement (iii): Appear to meet when they are produced in the backward direction.** - This statement refers to the concept of virtual images. When light rays appear to meet but do not actually converge at a point (as they do when traced backward), the image formed is virtual. Therefore, this statement is **incorrect**. 4. **Statement (iv): Appear to diverge from a point.** - Similar to statement (iii), if light rays appear to diverge from a point, it indicates that they are not actually converging at that point. This scenario also results in a virtual image rather than a real image. Hence, this statement is **incorrect**. **Conclusion:** The correct statements regarding the formation of real images are: - (i) Actually meet or intersect with each other. **(Correct)** - (ii) Actually converge at a point. **(Correct)** - (iii) Appear to meet when they are produced in the backward direction. **(Incorrect)** - (iv) Appear to diverge from a point. **(Incorrect)** **Final Answer: Statements (i) and (ii) are correct.** ---
To determine which statements about real images are correct, let's analyze each option step by step: 1. **Statement (i): Actually meet or intersect with each other.** - A real image is formed when light rays actually meet or intersect at a point after reflection or refraction. This means that the rays converge at a specific location, creating a tangible image that can be projected onto a screen. Therefore, this statement is **correct**. 2. **Statement (ii): Actually converge at a point.** - Similar to the first statement, if light rays actually converge at a point, they will form a real image. This convergence indicates that the rays are coming together at a specific location, which is essential for the formation of a real image. Thus, this statement is also **correct**. ...
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