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A peroxidase enzyme contains 2% selenium...

A peroxidase enzyme contains 2% selenium(Se=80). The minimum molecular weight of the enzyme is

A

1000

B

2000

C

4000

D

800

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the minimum molecular weight of the peroxidase enzyme that contains 2% selenium, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the given information We know that: - The percentage of selenium in the enzyme is 2%. - The atomic mass of selenium (Se) is 80 g/mol. ### Step 2: Set up the equation Let the minimum molecular weight of the enzyme be \( M \) g/mol. According to the definition of percentage composition, we can express the percentage of selenium in the enzyme as follows: \[ \text{Percentage of Selenium} = \left( \frac{\text{mass of Selenium}}{\text{molecular weight of enzyme}} \right) \times 100 \] Since the enzyme contains at least one selenium atom, the mass of selenium in the enzyme is equal to its atomic mass, which is 80 g/mol. Therefore, we can write: \[ 2 = \left( \frac{80}{M} \right) \times 100 \] ### Step 3: Rearrange the equation to solve for \( M \) Now we can rearrange the equation to isolate \( M \): \[ 2 = \frac{80 \times 100}{M} \] Multiplying both sides by \( M \): \[ 2M = 8000 \] Now, divide both sides by 2: \[ M = \frac{8000}{2} = 4000 \] ### Step 4: Conclusion Thus, the minimum molecular weight of the enzyme is: \[ \boxed{4000 \, \text{g/mol}} \] ---
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