Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Two gaseous samples were analysed. One c...

Two gaseous samples were analysed. One contained 1.2 g of carbon and 3.2 g of oxygen. The other contained 27.3% carbon and 72.7% oxygen. The experiemental data is an accordance with

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the two gaseous samples and determine if they adhere to any specific chemical law. ### Step 1: Analyze the first sample We have the following data for the first sample: - Mass of carbon (C) = 1.2 g - Mass of oxygen (O) = 3.2 g **Calculation of total mass:** Total mass = Mass of carbon + Mass of oxygen Total mass = 1.2 g + 3.2 g = 4.4 g **Calculation of percentage of carbon:** Percentage of carbon = (Mass of carbon / Total mass) × 100 Percentage of carbon = (1.2 g / 4.4 g) × 100 ≈ 27.27% **Calculation of percentage of oxygen:** Percentage of oxygen = (Mass of oxygen / Total mass) × 100 Percentage of oxygen = (3.2 g / 4.4 g) × 100 ≈ 72.73% ### Step 2: Analyze the second sample The second sample contains: - 27.3% carbon - 72.7% oxygen ### Step 3: Compare the percentages From the first sample, we calculated: - Percentage of carbon = 27.27% - Percentage of oxygen = 72.73% From the second sample, we have: - Percentage of carbon = 27.3% - Percentage of oxygen = 72.7% ### Step 4: Conclusion The percentages of carbon and oxygen in both samples are very close to each other. This indicates that both samples contain the same ratio of elements, which is consistent with the Law of Definite Proportions. This law states that a chemical compound always contains its component elements in fixed ratio by mass. ### Final Answer The experimental data is in accordance with the Law of Definite Proportions. ---
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Air contains 23 % oxygen and 77 % nitrogen by weight. The percentage of O_(2) by volume is

One tonne of air contains 2 xx 10^(-3) g of carbon as smoke. Calculate the concentration of carbon in ppm in air.

0.45 g of an organic compound when analysed by combustion gave 1.10 g carbon dioxide and 0.30 g water. Calculate the percentage of carbon and hydrogen in it.

A compound contains 3.2% of oxygen. The minimum mol. Wt. of the compound is

0.48 g of a sample of a compound containing boron and oxygen contains 0.192 g of boron and 0.288 g of oxygen. What will be the percentage composition of the compound?

0.73 g of orgainc compound on oxidation gave 1.32 g of carbon dioxide. The percentage of carbon in the given compound will be

All samples of carbon dioxide contain carbon and oxygen in the mass ratio of 3:8 This is in agreement with the law of .

An organic compound containing carbon hydrogen and oxygen contains 52 .2 % carbon and 13.04 % hydrogen .Vapour density of the compound is 23 .Its molecular formula will be

A gaseous mixture contains 220 g of carbon dioxide and 280 g of nitrogen gas. If the partial pressure of nitrogen gas in the mixture is 1.5 atm then the partial pressure of carbon dioxide gas in the mixture will be

Carbon and oxygen form two compounds. Carbon content in one of them is 42.9% and in the others is 27.3%. The given data is in agreement with