Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
SO(2) Cl(2) hArr SO(2) + Cl(2) ("gaseous...

`SO_(2) Cl_(2) hArr SO_(2) + Cl_(2) ("gaseous") , PCl_(5) hArr PCl_(x) + Cl_(2)` (gaseous ) If some `SO_(2)` is removed from the above set of equillibria ocuring in same closed container ____

A

Degree of dissociation of` SO_(2)C1_(2)` decreases

B

Degree of dissociation of `PCl_(5)` decreases

C

Degree of dissociation of`SO_(2) Cl_(2)` increases

D

Concentration of `PCl_(3)` decreases

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the two equilibria present in the closed container and how the removal of some \( SO_2 \) affects them according to Le Chatelier's principle. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Equilibria:** - The first equilibrium is: \[ SO_2Cl_2 \rightleftharpoons SO_2 + Cl_2 \] - The second equilibrium is: \[ PCl_5 \rightleftharpoons PCl_3 + Cl_2 \] 2. **Understand the Effect of Removing \( SO_2 \):** - According to Le Chatelier's principle, if a system at equilibrium is disturbed, the system will shift in a direction that counteracts the disturbance. - In this case, removing \( SO_2 \) decreases the concentration of one of the products in the first equilibrium. 3. **Shift in the First Equilibrium:** - Since \( SO_2 \) is a product of the first equilibrium, removing it will cause the equilibrium to shift to the right to produce more \( SO_2 \) and \( Cl_2 \). - This means that more \( SO_2Cl_2 \) will dissociate, leading to an **increase in the degree of dissociation of \( SO_2Cl_2 \)**. 4. **Effect on the Concentration of \( Cl_2 \):** - As \( SO_2Cl_2 \) dissociates to form more \( SO_2 \) and \( Cl_2 \), the concentration of \( Cl_2 \) will also increase. 5. **Shift in the Second Equilibrium:** - The increase in \( Cl_2 \) concentration will affect the second equilibrium: \[ PCl_5 \rightleftharpoons PCl_3 + Cl_2 \] - According to Le Chatelier's principle, an increase in the concentration of a product (\( Cl_2 \)) will shift the equilibrium to the left, suppressing the dissociation of \( PCl_5 \). - Therefore, the **degree of dissociation of \( PCl_5 \) will decrease**. ### Conclusion: - The removal of \( SO_2 \) leads to an increase in the degree of dissociation of \( SO_2Cl_2 \) and a decrease in the degree of dissociation of \( PCl_5 \). ### Final Answer: - **Degree of dissociation of \( SO_2Cl_2 \) increases.** - **Degree of dissociation of \( PCl_5 \) decreases.**
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

PCl_(5) overset(Delta)to PCl_(3)+Cl_(2)

PCl_(5) overset(Delta)to PCl_(3)+Cl_(2)

For the reaction : PCl_(5) (g) rarrPCl_(3) (g) +Cl_(2)(g) :

For the reaction : PCl_(5) (g) rarrPCl_(3) (g) +Cl_(2)(g) :

For the reaction PCl_(5)(g) rightarrow PCl_(3)(g) + Cl_(2)(g)

The degree of dissociation of PCl_(5) (alpha) obeying the equilibrium, PCl_(5)hArrPCl_(3)+Cl_(2) is related to the pressure at equilibrium by :

PCl_(5) on heating dissociates to PCl _(3) and Cl _(2) because :

As per Lechatlier's Principle any stress applied on the equilibrium state is minimised by shifting of equilibrium. PCl_(5) hArr PCl_(3) + Cl_(2) " , " SO_(2) Cl_(2) hArr SO_(2) + Cl_(2) Both equilibria exist together in a flask. If some SO_(2) is introduced into the flask ______

For the equilibrium in a closed vessel " "PCl_(5)(g) hArr PCl_(3)(g)+Cl_(2)(g) , K_(p) is found to be double of K_(e) . This is attained when :

How are SO_(2) Cl_(2).SO_(3) and SO_(2) obtained from sulphuric acid ?