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At equilibrium, Kp = 1 then the value of...

At equilibrium, Kp = 1 then the value of `DeltaG^(@)` will be equal to.....

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To solve the problem, we need to determine the value of ΔG° (standard Gibbs free energy change) when Kp (equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressures) is equal to 1. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the relationship between ΔG° and Kp**: The relationship between standard Gibbs free energy change (ΔG°) and the equilibrium constant (Kp) is given by the formula: \[ ΔG° = -RT \ln K \] where: - ΔG° is the standard Gibbs free energy change, - R is the universal gas constant (approximately 8.314 J/(mol·K)), - T is the temperature in Kelvin, - K is the equilibrium constant (Kp in this case). 2. **Substitute the given value of Kp**: We are given that Kp = 1. Substitute this value into the equation: \[ ΔG° = -RT \ln(1) \] 3. **Calculate ln(1)**: The natural logarithm of 1 is 0: \[ \ln(1) = 0 \] 4. **Simplify the equation**: Substitute ln(1) back into the equation: \[ ΔG° = -RT \cdot 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ ΔG° = 0 \] 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, when Kp = 1, the value of ΔG° is: \[ ΔG° = 0 \] ### Final Answer: The value of ΔG° when Kp = 1 is **0**.
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