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Match the technology in column A to its ...

Match the technology in column A to its related scientific principle in column B
`{:("A - Technology", "B - Scientific Principle"), ("1) Steam engine", "a) Faraday's laws"), ("2) Nuclear Reactor", "b) thermodynamic laws"), ("3) Computer", "c) Nuclear Fission"), ("4) electric generation", "d) Digital logic"):}`

A

1 - b, 2 - d, 3- c, 4 -a

B

1 - b, 2 - d, 3 - c, 4 - a

C

1 - a, 2 - c, 3 - d, 4 - b

D

1 - d, 2 - a, 3 - c, 4 - b

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of matching technologies in column A to their related scientific principles in column B, we will analyze each technology and identify the corresponding scientific principle. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Technologies**: - 1) Steam engine - 2) Nuclear Reactor - 3) Computer - 4) Electric generation 2. **Identify the Scientific Principles**: - a) Faraday's laws - b) Thermodynamic laws - c) Nuclear Fission - d) Digital logic 3. **Match Each Technology with the Correct Principle**: - **Steam engine**: The steam engine operates based on the principles of thermodynamics, specifically the conversion of heat energy into mechanical work. - **Match**: Steam engine - **b) Thermodynamic laws** - **Nuclear Reactor**: A nuclear reactor operates on the principle of nuclear fission, where the nucleus of an atom splits into smaller parts, releasing a significant amount of energy. - **Match**: Nuclear Reactor - **c) Nuclear Fission** - **Computer**: Computers operate on the principles of digital logic, which involves binary numbers and logic gates to perform calculations and process information. - **Match**: Computer - **d) Digital logic** - **Electric generation**: Electric generation often involves electromagnetic induction, which is described by Faraday's laws of electromagnetic induction. - **Match**: Electric generation - **a) Faraday's laws** 4. **Final Matching**: - 1) Steam engine - b) Thermodynamic laws - 2) Nuclear Reactor - c) Nuclear Fission - 3) Computer - d) Digital logic - 4) Electric generation - a) Faraday's laws ### Summary of Matches: - 1) Steam engine - b) Thermodynamic laws - 2) Nuclear Reactor - c) Nuclear Fission - 3) Computer - d) Digital logic - 4) Electric generation - a) Faraday's laws ---
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