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(x^2)/("mass") has dimensions of kinetic...

`(x^2)/("mass")` has dimensions of kinetic energy. Then x has the dimensions of

A

Pressure

B

Torque

C

Moment of Inertia

D

Impulse

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the dimensions of \( x \) given that \( \frac{x^2}{\text{mass}} \) has the dimensions of kinetic energy. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the dimensions of kinetic energy**: Kinetic energy (KE) is given by the formula: \[ KE = \frac{1}{2} mv^2 \] where \( m \) is mass and \( v \) is velocity. The dimensions of kinetic energy can be derived as follows: - The dimension of mass \( [m] \) is \( M \). - The dimension of velocity \( [v] \) is \( [L][T]^{-1} \) (length per time). - Therefore, the dimension of \( v^2 \) is \( [L^2][T^{-2}] \). Thus, the dimension of kinetic energy is: \[ [KE] = [M][L^2][T^{-2}] \] 2. **Set up the equation**: According to the problem, we have: \[ \frac{x^2}{\text{mass}} \text{ has dimensions of kinetic energy} \] This can be expressed as: \[ \frac{x^2}{[M]} = [M][L^2][T^{-2}] \] 3. **Rearranging the equation**: To find the dimensions of \( x^2 \), we multiply both sides by \( [M] \): \[ x^2 = [M][M][L^2][T^{-2}] = [M^2][L^2][T^{-2}] \] 4. **Finding the dimensions of \( x \)**: To find the dimensions of \( x \), we take the square root of both sides: \[ x = \sqrt{[M^2][L^2][T^{-2}]} = [M][L][T^{-1}] \] 5. **Interpret the result**: The dimensions of \( x \) can be interpreted as: \[ x \text{ has dimensions of momentum, which is } [M][L][T^{-1}] \] ### Conclusion: Thus, \( x \) has the dimensions of momentum.
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AAKASH SERIES-UNITS AND MEASUREMENT-EXERCISE - I
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  2. Which of the following physical quantities has a unit but no dimension...

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  6. The quantity having dimensions only in temperature is

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  7. The dimensional formula for areal velocity is

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  8. The value of Planck's constant is

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  9. If x times momentum is work , then the dimensions of x are

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  10. The dimensional formula of magnetic induction B is

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  11. The physical quantity which has dimensional formula as that of ("Energ...

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  12. The modulus of elasticity is dimensionally equivalent to

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  13. Planck constant has the same dimensions as

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  14. The fundamental unit which has same power in the dimenssional formula ...

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  15. The dimensions of thermal resistance are

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  16. is the floral formula of :

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  17. The dimensional formula of coefficient of kinematic viscosity is

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  18. The fundamental physical quantities that have same dimensions in the d...

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  19. The thermodynamic property that measures the extent of molecular disor...

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  20. For an ideal gas, an illustration of three different paths A,(B+C) and...

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