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The maximum value of magnitude of (vecA-...

The maximum value of magnitude of `(vecA-vecB)` is

A

A-B

B

A+B

C

`A^(2) + B^(2)`

D

`A^(2)-B^(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the maximum value of the magnitude of the vector difference \( \vec{A} - \vec{B} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Vector Difference The vector difference \( \vec{A} - \vec{B} \) can be interpreted geometrically. The magnitude of this difference can be maximized depending on the relative directions of the vectors \( \vec{A} \) and \( \vec{B} \). ### Step 2: Use the Triangle Inequality According to the triangle inequality, the magnitude of the difference of two vectors can be expressed as: \[ |\vec{A} - \vec{B}| = |\vec{A}| + |\vec{B}| \] This equality holds when the vectors are in opposite directions. ### Step 3: Set Up the Vectors Assume: - \( \vec{A} = a \hat{i} \) - \( \vec{B} = b \hat{i} \) If \( \vec{A} \) and \( \vec{B} \) are in opposite directions, we can represent \( \vec{B} \) as: \[ \vec{B} = -b \hat{i} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Difference Now, substituting these into the expression for the vector difference: \[ \vec{A} - \vec{B} = a \hat{i} - (-b \hat{i}) = a \hat{i} + b \hat{i} = (a + b) \hat{i} \] ### Step 5: Find the Magnitude The magnitude of the vector difference is: \[ |\vec{A} - \vec{B}| = |(a + b) \hat{i}| = a + b \] ### Step 6: Conclusion Thus, the maximum value of the magnitude of \( \vec{A} - \vec{B} \) occurs when the vectors are in opposite directions and is given by: \[ \text{Maximum value} = |\vec{A}| + |\vec{B}| \] ### Final Answer The maximum value of the magnitude of \( \vec{A} - \vec{B} \) is \( |\vec{A}| + |\vec{B}| \). ---
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