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For body thrown horizontally from the to...

For body thrown horizontally from the top of a tower,

A

the time of flight depends both on h and v

B

the horizontal Range depends only on v but not on h

C

the time of flight and horizontal Range depend on h but not on v

D

the horizontal Range depends on both v and h

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem regarding the motion of a body thrown horizontally from the top of a tower, we need to analyze the time of flight and the horizontal range of the projectile. Here's a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Problem A body is thrown horizontally from a height (H) with an initial horizontal velocity (B). We need to determine how the time of flight and horizontal range depend on H and B. ### Step 2: Determine Time of Flight The time of flight (T) for a projectile thrown horizontally is determined by the height from which it is thrown. The formula for the time of flight when an object falls freely under gravity is given by: \[ T = \sqrt{\frac{2H}{g}} \] where: - \( H \) = height of the tower - \( g \) = acceleration due to gravity (approximately \( 9.81 \, \text{m/s}^2 \)) ### Step 3: Calculate Horizontal Range The horizontal range (R) of the projectile can be calculated using the formula: \[ R = B \cdot T \] Substituting the expression for time of flight (T) into the range formula, we get: \[ R = B \cdot \sqrt{\frac{2H}{g}} \] ### Step 4: Analyze the Dependencies From the equations derived: - The time of flight \( T \) depends only on the height \( H \) and does not depend on the horizontal velocity \( B \). - The horizontal range \( R \) depends on both the horizontal velocity \( B \) and the height \( H \). ### Conclusion Based on the analysis: 1. **Time of Flight** depends only on \( H \). 2. **Horizontal Range** depends on both \( B \) and \( H \). Thus, the correct option is that the horizontal range depends on both \( B \) and \( H\). ### Final Answer The correct option is that the horizontal range depends on both \( B \) and \( H \). ---
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