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A body is thrown horizontally with a vel...

A body is thrown horizontally with a velocity of v m/s from the top of a tower of height 2h reaches the ground in 't' seconds. If another body double the mass is thrown horizontally with a velocity 5v m/s from the top of another tower of height 8h it reaches the ground in a time of

A

2t

B

4t

C

6t

D

8t

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the motion of the two bodies thrown from the towers. ### Step 1: Understanding the time of flight for the first body The first body is thrown horizontally from a height of \(2h\) with a velocity of \(v\) m/s. The time of flight \(t\) for a body thrown horizontally from a height \(h\) is given by the formula: \[ t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}} \] For the first body, the height is \(2h\): \[ t = \sqrt{\frac{2(2h)}{g}} = \sqrt{\frac{4h}{g}} = 2\sqrt{\frac{h}{g}} \] ### Step 2: Relating the time of flight to the given time From the above calculation, we have: \[ t = 2\sqrt{\frac{h}{g}} \] ### Step 3: Finding the time of flight for the second body The second body is thrown horizontally from a height of \(8h\) with a velocity of \(5v\) m/s. We will denote the time of flight for the second body as \(t'\). Using the same formula for the time of flight: \[ t' = \sqrt{\frac{2(8h)}{g}} = \sqrt{\frac{16h}{g}} = 4\sqrt{\frac{h}{g}} \] ### Step 4: Expressing \(t'\) in terms of \(t\) Now we can express \(t'\) in terms of \(t\): Since we have already established that: \[ t = 2\sqrt{\frac{h}{g}} \] We can substitute this into the equation for \(t'\): \[ t' = 4\sqrt{\frac{h}{g}} = 2(2\sqrt{\frac{h}{g}}) = 2t \] ### Conclusion Thus, the time taken by the second body to reach the ground is: \[ t' = 2t \] ### Final Answer The second body reaches the ground in \(2t\) seconds. ---
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