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A body is sliding down an inclined plane...

A body is sliding down an inclined plane having coefficient of friction 0.5. If the normal reaction is twice that of the resultant downward force along the inclination the angle between the inclined plane and the horizontal is

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To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the forces acting on the body sliding down the inclined plane and apply the conditions given in the question. ### Step 1: Identify the forces acting on the body - The weight of the body \( W = mg \) acts vertically downwards. - The component of the weight acting parallel to the inclined plane is \( W_{\parallel} = mg \sin \theta \). - The component of the weight acting perpendicular to the inclined plane is \( W_{\perpendicular} = mg \cos \theta \). - The normal force \( N \) acts perpendicular to the inclined plane. - The frictional force \( F_f \) opposes the motion and is given by \( F_f = \mu N = 0.5 N \). ...
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Knowledge Check

  • A block of mass m rests on a rough inclined plane. The coefficient of friction between the surface and the block is µ. At what angle of inclination theta of the plane to the horizontal will the block just start to slide down the plane?

    A
    `theta=tan^(-1)mu`
    B
    `theta=cos^(-1)mu`
    C
    `theta=sin^(-1)mu`
    D
    `theta=sec^(-1)mu`
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    A block of mass m is placed on a rough inclined plane. The corfficient of friction between the block and the plane is mu and the inclination of the plane is theta .Initially theta=0 and the block will remain stationary on the plane. Now the inclination theta is gradually increased . The block presses theinclined plane with a force mgcostheta . So welding strength between the block and inclined is mumgcostheta , and the pulling forces is mgsintheta . As soon as the pulling force is greater than the welding strength, the welding breaks and the blocks starts sliding, the angle theta for which the block start sliding is called angle of repose (lamda) . During the contact, two contact forces are acting between the block and the inclined plane. The pressing reaction (Normal reaction) and the shear reaction (frictional force). The net contact force will be resultant of both. Answer the following questions based on above comprehension: Q. If mu=(3)/(4) then what will be frictional force (shear force) acting between the block and inclined plane when theta=30^@ :