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A wave travelling along the x-axis is de...

A wave travelling along the x-axis is described by the equation `y(x,t) = 0.005cos (alpha x - beta t)` . If the 1wavelength and the time period of the wave are 0.08m and 2.0s, respectively, then `alpha/beta = n xx 5`, then the value of n is____(where `alpha, beta` are in appropriate units).

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( n \) in the equation \( \frac{\alpha}{\beta} = n \times 5 \), given the wave equation \( y(x,t) = 0.005 \cos(\alpha x - \beta t) \) and the values of wavelength and time period. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the parameters**: - Wavelength \( \lambda = 0.08 \, \text{m} \) - Time period \( T = 2.0 \, \text{s} \) 2. **Calculate the wave vector \( \alpha \)**: - The wave vector \( k \) is given by the formula: \[ k = \frac{2\pi}{\lambda} \] - Substitute the value of \( \lambda \): \[ k = \frac{2\pi}{0.08} = \frac{2\pi}{0.08} = 25\pi \, \text{m}^{-1} \] - Therefore, \( \alpha = k = 25\pi \). 3. **Calculate the angular frequency \( \beta \)**: - The angular frequency \( \beta \) is given by the formula: \[ \beta = \frac{2\pi}{T} \] - Substitute the value of \( T \): \[ \beta = \frac{2\pi}{2} = \pi \, \text{s}^{-1} \] 4. **Calculate the ratio \( \frac{\alpha}{\beta} \)**: - Now, we can find \( \frac{\alpha}{\beta} \): \[ \frac{\alpha}{\beta} = \frac{25\pi}{\pi} = 25 \] 5. **Relate \( \frac{\alpha}{\beta} \) to \( n \)**: - According to the problem, we have: \[ \frac{\alpha}{\beta} = n \times 5 \] - Substitute the value we found: \[ 25 = n \times 5 \] - Solve for \( n \): \[ n = \frac{25}{5} = 5 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( n \) is \( 5 \). ---
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