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Solve the following equations : i) x^(...

Solve the following equations :
i) `x^(4)-5x^(2)+6=0`

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To solve the equation \( x^4 - 5x^2 + 6 = 0 \), we can start by making a substitution to simplify the equation. Let's denote \( y = x^2 \). This transforms our equation into a quadratic form: 1. **Substitution**: \[ y^2 - 5y + 6 = 0 \] 2. **Factoring the quadratic**: We need to factor the quadratic equation. We look for two numbers that multiply to \( 6 \) (the constant term) and add up to \( -5 \) (the coefficient of \( y \)). The numbers \( -2 \) and \( -3 \) fit this requirement. \[ (y - 2)(y - 3) = 0 \] 3. **Setting each factor to zero**: We set each factor equal to zero to find the values of \( y \): \[ y - 2 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = 2 \] \[ y - 3 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = 3 \] 4. **Substituting back for \( x \)**: Recall that \( y = x^2 \). Therefore, we have: \[ x^2 = 2 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = \pm \sqrt{2} \] \[ x^2 = 3 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = \pm \sqrt{3} \] 5. **Final solution**: The complete set of solutions for \( x \) is: \[ x = \sqrt{2}, \quad x = -\sqrt{2}, \quad x = \sqrt{3}, \quad x = -\sqrt{3} \] ### Summary of Solutions: The solutions to the equation \( x^4 - 5x^2 + 6 = 0 \) are: \[ x = \sqrt{2}, \quad x = -\sqrt{2}, \quad x = \sqrt{3}, \quad x = -\sqrt{3} \]
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