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If the roots of ax^(2) + bx + c = 0 are ...

If the roots of `ax^(2) + bx + c = 0` are 2, `(3)/(2)` then `(a+b+c)^(2)`

A

`(1)/(2)`

B

`(1)/(4)`

C

`(1)/(8)`

D

`(1)/(16)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \((a + b + c)^2\) given that the roots of the quadratic equation \(ax^2 + bx + c = 0\) are \(2\) and \(\frac{3}{2}\). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the roots**: The roots of the equation are given as \(2\) and \(\frac{3}{2}\). 2. **Form the quadratic equation**: Using the roots, we can express the quadratic equation in factored form: \[ (x - 2)\left(x - \frac{3}{2}\right) = 0 \] 3. **Expand the equation**: We will expand the product: \[ (x - 2)\left(x - \frac{3}{2}\right) = x^2 - \frac{3}{2}x - 2x + 3 \] Combining the \(x\) terms: \[ x^2 - \left(2 + \frac{3}{2}\right)x + 3 = x^2 - \frac{4}{2}x - \frac{3}{2}x + 3 = x^2 - \frac{7}{2}x + 3 \] 4. **Set the equation equal to \(ax^2 + bx + c\)**: We can now compare coefficients: \[ ax^2 + bx + c = x^2 - \frac{7}{2}x + 3 \] From this, we can identify: - \(a = 1\) - \(b = -\frac{7}{2}\) - \(c = 3\) 5. **Calculate \(a + b + c\)**: \[ a + b + c = 1 - \frac{7}{2} + 3 \] To simplify, convert \(1\) and \(3\) to fractions with a denominator of \(2\): \[ 1 = \frac{2}{2}, \quad 3 = \frac{6}{2} \] Thus, \[ a + b + c = \frac{2}{2} - \frac{7}{2} + \frac{6}{2} = \frac{2 - 7 + 6}{2} = \frac{1}{2} \] 6. **Calculate \((a + b + c)^2\)**: \[ (a + b + c)^2 = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2 = \frac{1}{4} \] ### Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\frac{1}{4}} \]
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