Home
Class 12
MATHS
If alpha, beta are the roots of ax^(2) +...

If `alpha, beta` are the roots of `ax^(2) + bx + c = 0` then the equation with roots `(1)/(aalpha+b), (1)/(abeta+b)` is

A

`acx^(2)+bx+1` =0

B

`acx^(2)+bx-1=0`

C

`acx^(2)-bx-1=0`

D

`acx^(2)-bx+1=0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the quadratic equation with roots \( \frac{1}{a\alpha + b} \) and \( \frac{1}{a\beta + b} \), where \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \) are the roots of the equation \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the sum of the new roots The sum of the new roots \( S \) is given by: \[ S = \frac{1}{a\alpha + b} + \frac{1}{a\beta + b} \] To combine these fractions, we find a common denominator: \[ S = \frac{(a\beta + b) + (a\alpha + b)}{(a\alpha + b)(a\beta + b)} \] This simplifies to: \[ S = \frac{a(\alpha + \beta) + 2b}{(a\alpha + b)(a\beta + b)} \] ### Step 2: Substitute the values of \( \alpha + \beta \) and \( \alpha \beta \) Using Vieta's formulas, we know: \[ \alpha + \beta = -\frac{b}{a} \quad \text{and} \quad \alpha \beta = \frac{c}{a} \] Substituting these into the sum: \[ S = \frac{a\left(-\frac{b}{a}\right) + 2b}{(a\alpha + b)(a\beta + b)} = \frac{-b + 2b}{(a\alpha + b)(a\beta + b)} = \frac{b}{(a\alpha + b)(a\beta + b)} \] ### Step 3: Find the product of the new roots The product of the new roots \( P \) is given by: \[ P = \frac{1}{(a\alpha + b)(a\beta + b)} \] ### Step 4: Expand the denominator We can expand \( (a\alpha + b)(a\beta + b) \): \[ (a\alpha + b)(a\beta + b) = a^2\alpha\beta + ab(\alpha + \beta) + b^2 \] Substituting the values of \( \alpha + \beta \) and \( \alpha \beta \): \[ = a^2\left(\frac{c}{a}\right) + ab\left(-\frac{b}{a}\right) + b^2 = ac - b^2 + b^2 = ac \] Thus, the product becomes: \[ P = \frac{1}{ac} \] ### Step 5: Form the quadratic equation Using the sum and product of the roots, we can write the quadratic equation in the standard form: \[ x^2 - Sx + P = 0 \] Substituting \( S \) and \( P \): \[ x^2 - \frac{b}{ac}x + \frac{1}{ac} = 0 \] To eliminate the fractions, multiply through by \( ac \): \[ acx^2 - bx + 1 = 0 \] ### Final Answer The required quadratic equation is: \[ acx^2 - bx + 1 = 0 \]
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Assertion (A) : If alpha, beta are the roots of ax^(2) + bx + c = 0 then the equation whose roots are (alpha-1)/(alpha), (beta-1)/(beta) is c(1-x)^(2)+ b(1-x)+a=0 Reason (R): If alpha, beta are the roots of f(x) = 0 then the equation whose roots are (alpha-1)/(alpha) and (beta-1)/(beta) is f((1)/(1-x))=0

If alpha, beta are the roots of x^(2) + bx-c = 0 , then the equation whose roots are b and c is

If alpha and beta are the roots of ax^(2)+bx+c=0 , form the equation whose roots are (1)/(alpha) and (1)/(beta) .

If alpha, beta are the roots of ax^2 + bx + c = 0, the equation whose roots are 2 + alpha, 2 + beta is

If alpha, beta are the roots of ax^(2) + bx + c = 0 , then find the quadratic equation whose roots are alpha + beta, alpha beta .

Let alpha, beta be the roots of x^(2) + bx + 1 = 0 . Them find the equation whose roots are -(alpha + 1//beta) and -(beta + 1//alpha).

If alpha, beta are the roots of ax^(2) + bx + c = 0 and c != 0 find the value of (1)/((a alpha+b)^(2))+(1)/((a beta+b)^(2)) interms of a, b, c.

If alpha, beta are roots of the equation x^(2) + x + 1 = 0 , then the equation whose roots are (alpha)/(beta) and (beta)/(alpha) , is

If alpha, beta are roots of the equation ax^2 + bx + c = 0 then the equation whose roots are 2alpha + 3beta and 3alpha + 2beta is

IF alpha , beta are the roots of the equation ax^2+ bx +c=0 then the quadratic equation whose roots are alpha + beta , alpha beta is