Home
Class 12
MATHS
The quadratic equation whose one root is...

The quadratic equation whose one root is `(3+sqrt(5))/(2-sqrt(5))` is

A

`x^(2)+22x+4=0`

B

`x^(2)+22x-4=0`

C

`x^(2)+11x+8=0`

D

`x^(2)+11x-8=0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the quadratic equation whose one root is given as \( \alpha = \frac{3 + \sqrt{5}}{2 - \sqrt{5}} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify the root We start by simplifying the expression for \( \alpha \): \[ \alpha = \frac{3 + \sqrt{5}}{2 - \sqrt{5}} \] To simplify, we will rationalize the denominator by multiplying the numerator and the denominator by the conjugate of the denominator, which is \( 2 + \sqrt{5} \): \[ \alpha = \frac{(3 + \sqrt{5})(2 + \sqrt{5})}{(2 - \sqrt{5})(2 + \sqrt{5})} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the denominator The denominator simplifies as follows: \[ (2 - \sqrt{5})(2 + \sqrt{5}) = 2^2 - (\sqrt{5})^2 = 4 - 5 = -1 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the numerator Now, we calculate the numerator: \[ (3 + \sqrt{5})(2 + \sqrt{5}) = 3 \cdot 2 + 3 \cdot \sqrt{5} + \sqrt{5} \cdot 2 + \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} = 6 + 3\sqrt{5} + 2\sqrt{5} + 5 = 11 + 5\sqrt{5} \] ### Step 4: Combine the results Now, substituting back into the expression for \( \alpha \): \[ \alpha = \frac{11 + 5\sqrt{5}}{-1} = -11 - 5\sqrt{5} \] ### Step 5: Find the second root The second root \( \beta \) will be the conjugate of \( \alpha \): \[ \beta = -11 + 5\sqrt{5} \] ### Step 6: Form the quadratic equation Using the roots \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \), we can form the quadratic equation. The sum of the roots \( \alpha + \beta \) is: \[ \alpha + \beta = (-11 - 5\sqrt{5}) + (-11 + 5\sqrt{5}) = -22 \] The product of the roots \( \alpha \beta \) is: \[ \alpha \beta = (-11 - 5\sqrt{5})(-11 + 5\sqrt{5}) = (-11)^2 - (5\sqrt{5})^2 = 121 - 125 = -4 \] ### Step 7: Write the quadratic equation The general form of a quadratic equation is given by: \[ x^2 - (\text{sum of roots})x + (\text{product of roots}) = 0 \] Substituting the values we found: \[ x^2 - (-22)x + (-4) = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ x^2 + 22x - 4 = 0 \] ### Final Answer The required quadratic equation is: \[ x^2 + 22x - 4 = 0 \]
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The quadratic equation whose one root is (-3+ i sqrt7)/(4) is

The quadratic equation whose one root is - (i)/(4) :

Find the quadratic equation whose one root is (1-i) .

Find the quadratic equation whose roots are (3+- i sqrt5)/(2) .

Form quadratic equation whose roots are : 2,5

Find the quadratic equation whose roots are 3+sqrt2, 3- sqrt2 .

Form a quadratic equation whose roots are 2sqrt(3)-5 and -2sqrt(3)-5.

The biquadratic equation, two of whose roots are 1 + i , 1 - sqrt(2) is

The harmonic mean of two numbers is -(8)/(5) and their geometric mean is 2 . The quadratic equation whose roots are twice those numbers is

Form the quadratic equations whose roots are given below i) 7+-2sqrt5 ii) (a)/(b), (-b)/(a) ( a!=0, b != 0 ) iii) (p-q)/(p+q), -((p+q)/(p-q)) ( p != +-q ) iv) -3 +- 5i v) 2, 5 vi) 2+sqrt3, 2-sqrt3 vii) -a+ib, -a-ib