Home
Class 12
MATHS
Given that for all real x, the expressio...

Given that for all real x, the expression `(x^(2)-2x+4)/(x^(2)+2x+4)` lies between `(1)/(3)` and 3 the values between which the expression `(9tan^(2)x+6tanx+4)/(9tan^(2)x-6tanx+4)` lies are

A

0 and 2

B

-1 and 1

C

-2 and 0

D

`1//3` and 3

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given expressions and find the range of the second expression based on the range of the first expression. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Expression**: We have the expression: \[ \frac{x^2 - 2x + 4}{x^2 + 2x + 4} \] which lies between \(\frac{1}{3}\) and \(3\). 2. **Set the Expression Equal to y**: Let's denote: \[ y = \frac{x^2 - 2x + 4}{x^2 + 2x + 4} \] We need to solve for \(y\) in the range \(\frac{1}{3} < y < 3\). 3. **Cross-Multiply**: Rearranging gives: \[ y(x^2 + 2x + 4) = x^2 - 2x + 4 \] This can be rewritten as: \[ yx^2 + 2yx + 4y - x^2 + 2x - 4 = 0 \] Rearranging this gives: \[ (y - 1)x^2 + (2y + 2)x + (4y - 4) = 0 \] 4. **Apply the Discriminant Condition**: For \(x\) to be real, the discriminant must be non-negative: \[ D = (2y + 2)^2 - 4(y - 1)(4y - 4) \geq 0 \] 5. **Calculate the Discriminant**: Expanding the discriminant: \[ D = (2y + 2)^2 - 4[(y - 1)(4y - 4)] \] Simplifying gives: \[ D = 4y^2 + 8y + 4 - 16y + 16 \] \[ D = 4y^2 - 8y + 20 \] 6. **Set the Discriminant Greater Than or Equal to Zero**: We need: \[ 4y^2 - 8y + 20 \geq 0 \] The discriminant of this quadratic must also be non-negative: \[ (-8)^2 - 4 \cdot 4 \cdot 20 \leq 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 64 - 320 < 0 \] Thus, the quadratic is always positive. 7. **Find the Range for y**: Since the original expression lies between \(\frac{1}{3}\) and \(3\), we can conclude that: \[ y \in \left(\frac{1}{3}, 3\right) \] 8. **Substituting for the Second Expression**: Now we need to analyze the second expression: \[ \frac{9\tan^2 x + 6\tan x + 4}{9\tan^2 x - 6\tan x + 4} \] Let \(t = \tan x\). Then we can rewrite it as: \[ \frac{9t^2 + 6t + 4}{9t^2 - 6t + 4} \] 9. **Setting the New Expression Equal to y**: Set: \[ y = \frac{9t^2 + 6t + 4}{9t^2 - 6t + 4} \] We need to find the range of this expression. 10. **Cross-Multiply Again**: Rearranging gives: \[ y(9t^2 - 6t + 4) = 9t^2 + 6t + 4 \] This leads to: \[ (9y - 9)t^2 + (-6y - 6)t + (4y - 4) = 0 \] 11. **Apply the Discriminant Condition Again**: For \(t\) to be real: \[ D = (-6y - 6)^2 - 4(9y - 9)(4y - 4) \geq 0 \] 12. **Solve the Discriminant**: After simplifying, we find that the discriminant must also satisfy a similar condition as before. 13. **Conclusion**: Since the original expression \(y\) lies between \(\frac{1}{3}\) and \(3\), the same will apply to the second expression. Therefore, the values between which the expression \( \frac{9\tan^2 x + 6\tan x + 4}{9\tan^2 x - 6\tan x + 4} \) lies are: \[ \left(\frac{1}{3}, 3\right) \] ### Final Answer: The expression lies between \(\frac{1}{3}\) and \(3\).
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Given that, for all real x, the expression (x^2+2x+4)/(x^2-2x+4) lies between 1/3 and 3. The values between which the expression (9.3^(2x)+6.3^x+4)/(9.3^(2x)-6.3^x+4) lies are

Show that the expression (x^2-3x+4)/(x^2+3x+4) lies between 1/7 and 7 for real values of x.

If x is real, then the value of the expression (x^2+14 x+9)/(x^2+2x+3) lies between

If x is real show sthat the value of (x^(2)+2x+3)/(x^(2)+2x+4) always lies between 2/3 and 1.

For real values of x, the value of expression (11x^2-12x-6)/(x^2+4x+2)

If x be real, prove that the value of (2x^(2)-2x+4)/(x^(2)-4x+3) cannot lie between -7 and 1.

If x is real, prove that the value of the expression ((x-1)(x+3))/((x-2)(x+4)) cannot be between (4)/(9) and 1.

If x be real, prove that the value of (11x^(2)+12x+6)/(x^(2)+4x+2) cannot lie between -5 and 3.

If 'x' is real, then greatest value of the expression, (x+2)/(2x^(2)+3x +6) is :

If x is real, the expression (x+2)/(2x^2 + 3x+6) takes all value in the interval