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If the sum of the roots of kx^(2) + 2x +...

If the sum of the roots of `kx^(2) + 2x + 3k = 0` is equal to their product, then k =

A

`(3)/(2)`

B

`(2)/(3)`

C

`(-2)/(3)`

D

`(-3)/(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( k \) such that the sum of the roots of the quadratic equation \( kx^2 + 2x + 3k = 0 \) is equal to their product. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the coefficients**: The given quadratic equation is \( kx^2 + 2x + 3k = 0 \). Here, we can identify: - \( a = k \) - \( b = 2 \) - \( c = 3k \) 2. **Use the formulas for sum and product of roots**: For a quadratic equation \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \): - The sum of the roots \( \alpha + \beta \) is given by \( -\frac{b}{a} \). - The product of the roots \( \alpha \beta \) is given by \( \frac{c}{a} \). 3. **Calculate the sum of the roots**: \[ \text{Sum of the roots} = -\frac{b}{a} = -\frac{2}{k} \] 4. **Calculate the product of the roots**: \[ \text{Product of the roots} = \frac{c}{a} = \frac{3k}{k} = 3 \] 5. **Set the sum equal to the product**: According to the problem, the sum of the roots is equal to their product: \[ -\frac{2}{k} = 3 \] 6. **Solve for \( k \)**: To eliminate the fraction, multiply both sides by \( k \) (assuming \( k \neq 0 \)): \[ -2 = 3k \] Now, solve for \( k \): \[ k = -\frac{2}{3} \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( k \) is \( -\frac{2}{3} \).
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