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Expiratory reserve volume of a healthy p...

Expiratory reserve volume of a healthy person is

A

1000mL to 1100mL

B

6000mL to 8000mL

C

2500mL to 3000mL

D

2100mL to 2200mL

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the expiratory reserve volume (ERV) of a healthy person, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definition of Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV)**: - ERV is the amount of air that can be forcefully exhaled after the expiration of a normal tidal volume. It represents the additional air that can be expelled from the lungs beyond the normal breath. 2. **Identify the Normal Range for ERV**: - The expiratory reserve volume varies between individuals but generally falls within a specific range for healthy adults. 3. **Differentiate Between Males and Females**: - In healthy individuals, the ERV is slightly different for males and females. - For females, the ERV is approximately 1000 mL (or 1 liter). - For males, the ERV is approximately 1100 mL (or 1.1 liters). 4. **Conclude the Range**: - Therefore, the expiratory reserve volume for a healthy person ranges from about 1000 mL to 1100 mL. 5. **Final Answer**: - The expiratory reserve volume of a healthy person is between 1000 mL and 1100 mL.
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Knowledge Check

  • The inspiratory reserve volume + tidal volume + expiratory reserve volume is the same as

    A
    inspiratory capacity `+` expiratory reserve volume
    B
    total lung capacity `-` funcational residual capacity
    C
    inspiratory capacity `+` functional residual capacity
    D
    inspiratory capacity `+` residual volume.
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