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Major portion of glomerular filtrate is ...

Major portion of glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed in

A

proximal convoluted tubule

B

distal convoluted tubule

C

ascending limb of loop of Henle

D

descending limb of loop of Henle

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding where the major portion of glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Glomerular Filtrate**: - Glomerular filtrate is the fluid that is filtered from the blood through the glomeruli in the kidneys. It contains water, glucose, amino acids, ions, and waste products. 2. **Identify the Renal Tubule Segments**: - The renal tubule consists of several segments: - Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT) - Loop of Henle (which includes the descending limb and ascending limb) - Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT) 3. **Know the Function of Each Segment**: - **Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT)**: This is the first segment of the renal tubule where a significant amount of reabsorption occurs. - **Loop of Henle**: Primarily involved in the concentration of urine, with some reabsorption occurring but not as much as in the PCT. - **Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT)**: Involved in further reabsorption but to a lesser extent compared to the PCT. 4. **Determine the Percentage of Reabsorption**: - It is known that about 70-80% of the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed in the PCT. 5. **Select the Correct Answer**: - Based on the information, the major portion of glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed in the **Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT)**. ### Final Answer: The major portion of glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed in the **Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT)**. ---
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AAKASH SERIES-EXCRETORY PRODUCTS AND THEIR ELIMINATION-EXERCISE - I (FUNCTION OF THE TUBULES)
  1. The ascending limb of loop of Henle

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  2. The concentration of filtrate will as it moves down in the descending...

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  3. From this part urea can be reabsorbed into interstitium to maintain os...

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  4. Urine becomes more and more hypertonic as it passes through

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  5. Match the following regarding excretory system and choose correct one.

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  6. Major portion of glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed in

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  7. Essential nutrients like glucose, amino acids and vitamins reabsorbed ...

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  8. Uder normal conditions which one is completely reabsorbed in the renal...

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  9. Which one is impermeable to reabsorption of electrolytes in nephron?

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  10. Maintenance of pH and ionic balance of blood takes place by the select...

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  11. Read the following diagram and choose the correct statements. ...

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  12. Identify the correct statement from the following

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  13. Which of the following is incorrect?

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  14. Which is mismatched.

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  15. Maximum absorption of Na^(+) and K^(+) ions occur in

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  16. Renal fluid present in the part of renal tubule which is impermeable t...

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  17. During formation of urine NaCl is returned to the medullary interstiti...

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  18. Which process plays important role in maintenance of ionic and acid ba...

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