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Essential nutrients like glucose, amino ...

Essential nutrients like glucose, amino acids and vitamins reabsorbed in

A

DCT

B

PCT

C

Loop of Henle

D

Collecting duct

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question about where essential nutrients like glucose, amino acids, and vitamins are reabsorbed, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks where essential nutrients such as glucose, amino acids, and vitamins are reabsorbed in the nephron of the kidney. 2. **Identifying the Nephron Parts**: The nephron consists of several parts including the renal corpuscle, proximal convoluted tubule (PCT), loop of Henle, distal convoluted tubule (DCT), and collecting duct. Each part has specific functions. 3. **Function of the Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT)**: The PCT is the first segment of the renal tubule that receives the filtrate from the renal corpuscle. It is primarily responsible for the reabsorption of essential nutrients. 4. **Nutrient Reabsorption in the PCT**: In the PCT, a significant amount of glucose, amino acids, and vitamins are reabsorbed back into the bloodstream. This is crucial for maintaining the body's nutrient levels. 5. **Other Parts of the Nephron**: - The Loop of Henle primarily concentrates urine and does not play a significant role in nutrient reabsorption. - The Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT) and Collecting Duct are involved in the reabsorption of water and ions but are not the primary sites for glucose and amino acids. 6. **Conclusion**: Based on the functions of the nephron parts, the correct answer to the question is that essential nutrients like glucose, amino acids, and vitamins are reabsorbed in the Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT). ### Final Answer: Essential nutrients like glucose, amino acids, and vitamins are reabsorbed in the **Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT)**.
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AAKASH SERIES-EXCRETORY PRODUCTS AND THEIR ELIMINATION-EXERCISE - I (FUNCTION OF THE TUBULES)
  1. The ascending limb of loop of Henle

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  2. The concentration of filtrate will as it moves down in the descending...

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  3. From this part urea can be reabsorbed into interstitium to maintain os...

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  4. Urine becomes more and more hypertonic as it passes through

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  5. Match the following regarding excretory system and choose correct one.

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  6. Major portion of glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed in

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  7. Essential nutrients like glucose, amino acids and vitamins reabsorbed ...

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  8. Uder normal conditions which one is completely reabsorbed in the renal...

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  9. Which one is impermeable to reabsorption of electrolytes in nephron?

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  10. Maintenance of pH and ionic balance of blood takes place by the select...

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  11. Read the following diagram and choose the correct statements. ...

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  12. Identify the correct statement from the following

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  13. Which of the following is incorrect?

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  14. Which is mismatched.

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  15. Maximum absorption of Na^(+) and K^(+) ions occur in

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  16. Renal fluid present in the part of renal tubule which is impermeable t...

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  17. During formation of urine NaCl is returned to the medullary interstiti...

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  18. Which process plays important role in maintenance of ionic and acid ba...

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