Disproportionate gigantism is termed

Options

A. Acromegaly
B. Cretinism
C. Dwarfism
D. Myxoedema

Answer

To answer the question "Disproportionate gigantism is termed," we need to analyze the options provided and understand the definitions of each term related to growth disorders.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Gigantism**:
- Gigantism is a condition characterized by excessive growth and height significantly above average. It is usually caused by an overproduction of growth hormone during childhood before the growth plates close.

2. **Identifying Disproportionate Gigantism**:
- Disproportionate gigantism refers to a condition where there is an abnormal increase in size, but the proportions of the body parts are not uniform. This means that while the individual may be very tall, their limbs or other body parts may not grow proportionately.

3. **Reviewing the Options**:
- **Option 1: Myxedema**: This is associated with severe hypothyroidism and does not relate to gigantism.
- **Option 2: Dwarfism**: This condition results in short stature and is not related to gigantism.
- **Option 3: Kryptonism**: This involves physical deformities and learning difficulties, not related to disproportionate growth.
- **Option 4: Acromegaly**: This is a hormonal disorder that occurs when the pituitary gland produces too much growth hormone, typically after the growth plates have closed, leading to disproportionate growth in adults.

4. **Conclusion**:
- The correct term for disproportionate gigantism is **Acromegaly**, as it involves excessive growth hormone leading to abnormal growth patterns in adults.

### Final Answer:
Disproportionate gigantism is termed **Acromegaly**.

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