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Pigmentation of skin is influenced by...

Pigmentation of skin is influenced by

A

FSH

B

LH

C

MSH

D

ACTH

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding what influences the pigmentation of skin, we can break it down into the following steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Pigmentation**: - Pigmentation of the skin refers to the coloration of the skin, which is primarily determined by the presence of a pigment called melanin. 2. **Role of Melanin**: - Melanin is produced by specialized cells known as melanocytes, which are located in the epidermis (the outer layer of the skin). 3. **Process of Melanin Production**: - The production of melanin occurs through a process called melanogenesis. This process is crucial because it determines the amount of melanin present in the skin. 4. **Hormonal Influence**: - The production of melanin is influenced by certain hormones. Among the options provided: - A) FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone) - primarily involved in reproductive processes. - B) LH (Luteinizing Hormone) - also primarily involved in reproductive functions. - C) MSH (Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone) - directly stimulates melanocytes to produce melanin. - D) ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic Hormone) - primarily stimulates the adrenal glands but does not directly influence skin pigmentation. 5. **Identifying the Correct Hormone**: - Since MSH (Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone) is specifically responsible for stimulating the production of melanin in melanocytes, it is the hormone that influences skin pigmentation. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is option C, MSH (Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone). ### Final Answer: The pigmentation of skin is influenced by **MSH (Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone)**. ---
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