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Identify the mismatch from the following...

Identify the mismatch from the following with regard to cell wall digesting enzymes

A

Bacterial cell wall - Lysozyme

B

Plant cell wall - Cellulose

C

Fungus cell wall - Pectinase

D

Prokaryotic cell wall-Lysozyme

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To identify the mismatch regarding cell wall digesting enzymes, let's analyze each option step by step: 1. **Option A: Bacterial cell wall and lysozyme** - Lysozyme is an enzyme that breaks down the peptidoglycan layer of bacterial cell walls. This is a correct match. - **Hint:** Remember that lysozyme is effective against bacterial cell walls. 2. **Option B: Plant cell and cellulose** - Cellulose is the main component of plant cell walls. This is also a correct match. - **Hint:** Think about the structure of plant cells and their primary components. 3. **Option C: Fungus cell wall and bacteria** - Fungal cell walls are primarily composed of chitin, not bacteria. The enzyme that digests chitin is chitinase, not a bacterial enzyme. Therefore, this is a mismatch. - **Hint:** Recall the composition of fungal cell walls and the enzymes that act on them. 4. **Option D: Prokaryotic cell wall and lysozyme** - Similar to option A, lysozyme acts on prokaryotic cell walls, particularly those of bacteria. This is a correct match. - **Hint:** Consider the role of lysozyme in the immune response against bacteria. In conclusion, the mismatch is found in **Option C**, which incorrectly associates fungal cell walls with bacteria instead of the correct enzyme, chitinase. ### Final Answer: **The mismatch is in Option C: Fungus cell wall and bacteria.**
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