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Number of ways of arranging 4 boys and ...

Number of ways of arranging 4 boys and 3 girls so that no boy is in between any two girls

A

360

B

720

C

180

D

90

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of arranging 4 boys and 3 girls such that no boy is in between any two girls, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the arrangement Since we need to ensure that no boy is placed between two girls, we can think of the girls as forming a block. This means we will treat the group of girls as a single unit. ### Step 2: Arrange the girls We have 3 girls (let's call them G1, G2, and G3). The number of ways to arrange these 3 girls is given by the factorial of the number of girls: \[ \text{Ways to arrange girls} = 3! = 6 \] ### Step 3: Create slots for boys Once the girls are arranged, we can visualize the arrangement as follows: - G1 G2 G3 This arrangement creates slots for the boys. The slots are: - Before G1 - Between G1 and G2 - Between G2 and G3 - After G3 This gives us a total of 4 slots where we can place the boys. ### Step 4: Arrange the boys We have 4 boys (let's call them B1, B2, B3, and B4). Since we can place the boys in any of the 4 slots, we can arrange the boys in these slots. The number of ways to arrange the 4 boys is given by: \[ \text{Ways to arrange boys} = 4! = 24 \] ### Step 5: Combine the arrangements The total number of arrangements is the product of the arrangements of the girls and the arrangements of the boys: \[ \text{Total arrangements} = (\text{Ways to arrange girls}) \times (\text{Ways to arrange boys}) = 3! \times 4! = 6 \times 24 = 144 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the total number of ways to arrange 4 boys and 3 girls such that no boy is in between any two girls is: \[ \boxed{144} \]
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