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At ordinary temperature Cl2 reacts with...

At ordinary temperature `Cl_2` reacts with 

A

`O_2`

B

`Na`

C

`He`

D

`Cu`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "At ordinary temperature, Cl2 reacts with", we will analyze the reactivity of chlorine gas (Cl2) with the given substances: O2, Na, helium, and Cu. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: The reactants we are considering are Cl2 (chlorine gas), O2 (oxygen gas), Na (sodium), helium, and Cu (copper). 2. **Reactivity of Cl2 with O2**: Chlorine gas does not react with oxygen at ordinary temperatures. The reaction between Cl2 and O2 requires higher temperatures or specific conditions to occur. 3. **Reactivity of Cl2 with Sodium (Na)**: Chlorine reacts vigorously with sodium at ordinary temperatures. The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{Cl}_2 + 2 \text{Na} \rightarrow 2 \text{NaCl} \] This reaction produces sodium chloride (NaCl). 4. **Reactivity of Cl2 with Helium**: Helium is an inert gas and does not react with chlorine under ordinary conditions. Therefore, no reaction occurs. 5. **Reactivity of Cl2 with Copper (Cu)**: Chlorine does not react with copper at ordinary temperatures. Copper can react with chlorine, but this typically requires elevated temperatures. 6. **Conclusion**: Among the given options, Cl2 reacts with sodium (Na) at ordinary temperatures to form sodium chloride (NaCl). Therefore, the correct answer is sodium (Na). ### Final Answer: At ordinary temperature, Cl2 reacts with sodium (Na) to form NaCl. ---
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