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The bond not present in KHF2 is...

The bond not present in `KHF_2` is 

A

hydrogen

B

Dative

C

Ionic

D

Covalent

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the bond that is not present in KHF2, we need to analyze the structure and bonding of the compound. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Components of KHF2**: KHF2 is composed of potassium (K), hydrogen (H), and fluorine (F). It can be seen as a combination of potassium fluoride (KF) and hydrofluoric acid (HF). 2. **Understand the Bonding in KF**: - Potassium fluoride (KF) consists of K+ ions and F- ions. - The bond between K+ and F- is an **ionic bond** due to the transfer of electrons from potassium to fluorine. 3. **Analyze the Bonding in HF**: - Hydrofluoric acid (HF) contains a covalent bond between H and F. - In HF, the hydrogen atom shares an electron with the fluorine atom, resulting in a **covalent bond**. 4. **Consider the Interactions in KHF2**: - When KF reacts with HF, it forms KHF2. - In KHF2, K+ ions interact with HF molecules. - The HF molecule can also form hydrogen bonds with the fluoride ions (F-) present. 5. **Identify the Types of Bonds Present**: - In KHF2, we have: - **Ionic bond**: between K+ and F- from KF. - **Covalent bond**: within the HF molecule (H-F bond). - **Hydrogen bond**: between HF and F- ions. 6. **Determine the Bond Not Present**: - The bonds that are present in KHF2 are ionic, covalent, and hydrogen bonds. - The bond that is **not present** in KHF2 is a **dative bond** (also known as a coordinate bond), where both electrons in the bond come from the same atom. ### Final Answer: The bond not present in KHF2 is a **dative bond**. ---
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