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If 1,-2 and 3 are roots of x^3-2x^2+a...

If 1,-2 and 3 are roots of
`x^3-2x^2+ax+6=0` , then find a .

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( a \) in the polynomial equation \( x^3 - 2x^2 + ax + 6 = 0 \) given that the roots are \( 1, -2, \) and \( 3 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Use Vieta's Formulas According to Vieta's formulas, for a cubic polynomial \( x^3 + bx^2 + cx + d = 0 \) with roots \( r_1, r_2, r_3 \): - The sum of the roots \( r_1 + r_2 + r_3 = -b \) - The sum of the product of the roots taken two at a time \( r_1r_2 + r_2r_3 + r_3r_1 = c \) - The product of the roots \( r_1r_2r_3 = -d \) ### Step 2: Identify the Coefficients From the given polynomial \( x^3 - 2x^2 + ax + 6 = 0 \), we can identify: - \( b = -2 \) - \( c = a \) - \( d = 6 \) ### Step 3: Calculate the Sum of the Roots The roots are \( 1, -2, \) and \( 3 \): \[ 1 + (-2) + 3 = 1 + 3 - 2 = 2 \] According to Vieta's, this should equal \( -(-2) = 2 \), which is consistent. ### Step 4: Calculate the Sum of the Product of the Roots Taken Two at a Time Now, we calculate: \[ (1)(-2) + (-2)(3) + (3)(1) = -2 - 6 + 3 = -5 \] According to Vieta's, this should equal \( a \). Therefore, we have: \[ a = -5 \] ### Step 5: Conclusion Thus, the value of \( a \) is \( -5 \). ### Final Answer \[ \boxed{-5} \] ---
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