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If the roots of x^4 +5x^3 - 30 x^2 -...

If the roots of ` x^4 +5x^3 - 30 x^2 - 40 x+64=0` are in G.P then roots of ` x^4 - 5 x^3 - 30 x^2 + 40 x+ 64 =0` are in

A

A.P

B

G.P

C

H.P

D

A.G.P

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given polynomial equations and their roots. ### Step 1: Understand the first equation We start with the polynomial equation: \[ x^4 + 5x^3 - 30x^2 - 40x + 64 = 0 \] We are informed that the roots of this equation are in Geometric Progression (G.P). ### Step 2: Analyze the second equation Next, we consider the second polynomial: \[ x^4 - 5x^3 - 30x^2 + 40x + 64 = 0 \] ### Step 3: Substitute \( x \) with \( -x \) in the first equation To relate the two equations, we substitute \( x \) with \( -x \) in the first equation: \[ -x^4 + 5(-x^3) - 30(-x^2) - 40(-x) + 64 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ -x^4 - 5x^3 - 30x^2 + 40x + 64 = 0 \] Multiplying through by -1 gives: \[ x^4 + 5x^3 + 30x^2 - 40x - 64 = 0 \] ### Step 4: Compare the modified equation with the second equation Notice that the modified equation is: \[ x^4 - 5x^3 - 30x^2 + 40x + 64 = 0 \] This is exactly the second equation we started with. ### Step 5: Conclude the relationship of roots Since the roots of the first equation are in G.P., and the second equation is obtained by substituting \( x \) with \( -x \), the roots of the second equation will also maintain a specific relationship. ### Step 6: Identify the type of progression When the roots of a polynomial are transformed by substituting \( x \) with \( -x \), the nature of the roots changes. If the original roots are in G.P., the new roots will be in Arithmetic Progression (A.P). ### Final Answer Thus, the roots of the equation \( x^4 - 5x^3 - 30x^2 + 40x + 64 = 0 \) are in **Arithmetic Progression (A.P)**. ---
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