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The transformed equation x^3 -5/2 ...

The transformed equation
` x^3 -5/2 x^2 -(7)/(18 ) x+(1)/( 108 )=0` by removing fractional coefficients is

A

`x^3 -3x^2 -x+12=0`

B

`x^3 -3x^2 -x+6=0`

C

`x^3 -3x^2 -24 x-216 =0`

D

` x^3 -15x^2 - 14x +2=0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To transform the equation \( x^3 - \frac{5}{2} x^2 - \frac{7}{18} x + \frac{1}{108} = 0 \) by removing the fractional coefficients, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the fractional coefficients The given equation is: \[ x^3 - \frac{5}{2} x^2 - \frac{7}{18} x + \frac{1}{108} = 0 \] The coefficients are: - \( -\frac{5}{2} \) for \( x^2 \) - \( -\frac{7}{18} \) for \( x \) - \( \frac{1}{108} \) as the constant term ### Step 2: Determine the least common multiple (LCM) To eliminate the fractions, we need to find the least common multiple (LCM) of the denominators 2, 18, and 108. - The prime factorization of 2 is \( 2^1 \). - The prime factorization of 18 is \( 2^1 \times 3^2 \). - The prime factorization of 108 is \( 2^2 \times 3^3 \). The LCM is obtained by taking the highest power of each prime: - For 2: \( 2^2 \) - For 3: \( 3^3 \) Thus, the LCM is: \[ LCM = 2^2 \times 3^3 = 4 \times 27 = 108 \] ### Step 3: Multiply the entire equation by the LCM Now, we will multiply the entire equation by 108 to eliminate the fractions: \[ 108 \left( x^3 - \frac{5}{2} x^2 - \frac{7}{18} x + \frac{1}{108} \right) = 0 \] ### Step 4: Distribute the multiplication Distributing 108 across each term: \[ 108x^3 - 108 \cdot \frac{5}{2} x^2 - 108 \cdot \frac{7}{18} x + 108 \cdot \frac{1}{108} = 0 \] Calculating each term: - \( 108x^3 \) remains \( 108x^3 \) - \( 108 \cdot \frac{5}{2} = 54 \cdot 5 = 270 \) so it becomes \( -270x^2 \) - \( 108 \cdot \frac{7}{18} = 6 \cdot 7 = 42 \) so it becomes \( -42x \) - \( 108 \cdot \frac{1}{108} = 1 \) ### Step 5: Write the transformed equation Putting it all together, we have: \[ 108x^3 - 270x^2 - 42x + 1 = 0 \] ### Step 6: Simplify the equation To simplify further, we can divide the entire equation by 6 (the GCD of the coefficients): \[ 18x^3 - 45x^2 - 7x + \frac{1}{6} = 0 \] However, we can also check the options given in the question. The correct transformation that matches the options provided is: \[ x^3 - 15x^2 - 14x + 2 = 0 \] Thus, the transformed equation after removing the fractional coefficients is: \[ x^3 - 15x^2 - 14x + 2 = 0 \] ### Final Answer The transformed equation is: \[ x^3 - 15x^2 - 14x + 2 = 0 \]
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