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If the roots of x^3 -14x^2 + 56x-64 =...

If the roots of ` x^3 -14x^2 + 56x-64 =0` are in G.P then the middle root is

A

4

B

`-4`

C

`6`

D

8

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the middle root of the equation \( x^3 - 14x^2 + 56x - 64 = 0 \) given that the roots are in geometric progression (G.P.), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the roots in G.P. Let the roots be \( a/t, a, at \), where \( a \) is the middle root and \( t \) is the common ratio of the G.P. ### Step 2: Use Vieta's formulas According to Vieta's formulas for a cubic equation \( x^3 + bx^2 + cx + d = 0 \): - The sum of the roots \( (a/t + a + at) \) is equal to \( -b \). - The sum of the products of the roots taken two at a time \( (a/t \cdot a + a \cdot at + at \cdot a/t) \) is equal to \( c \). - The product of the roots \( (a/t \cdot a \cdot at) \) is equal to \( -d \). ### Step 3: Apply Vieta's formulas to our equation From the equation \( x^3 - 14x^2 + 56x - 64 = 0 \): - The sum of the roots \( a/t + a + at = 14 \). - The sum of the products of the roots \( a^2(t + 1 + 1/t) = 56 \). - The product of the roots \( a^3 = 64 \). ### Step 4: Calculate the product of the roots From the product of the roots: \[ a^3 = 64 \] Taking the cube root: \[ a = \sqrt[3]{64} = 4 \] ### Step 5: Conclusion The middle root \( a \) is \( 4 \). ### Final Answer The middle root is \( 4 \). ---
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