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If 2,5,7,-4 are the roots of ax^4 +...

If 2,5,7,-4 are the roots of ` ax^4 + bx^3 + cx^2 + dx +e=0` then the roots of `ax^4 - bx^3 + cx^2 -dx +e=0` are

A

`2,5,7,-4`

B

`-2,-5,-7,4`

C

`2,5,7,4`

D

`2,-5,7,-4`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the roots of the equation \( ax^4 - bx^3 + cx^2 - dx + e = 0 \) given that the roots of the equation \( ax^4 + bx^3 + cx^2 + dx + e = 0 \) are \( 2, 5, 7, -4 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Roots**: The roots of the first equation \( ax^4 + bx^3 + cx^2 + dx + e = 0 \) are given as \( 2, 5, 7, -4 \). 2. **Use the Transformation**: To find the roots of the second equation \( ax^4 - bx^3 + cx^2 - dx + e = 0 \), we can use the substitution \( x = -x' \). This means we will replace \( x \) with \( -x \) in the original equation. 3. **Substitute \( x = -x' \)**: When we substitute \( x = -x' \) into the first equation, we have: \[ a(-x')^4 + b(-x')^3 + c(-x')^2 + d(-x') + e = 0 \] Simplifying this gives: \[ ax'^4 - bx'^3 + cx'^2 - dx' + e = 0 \] This shows that the roots of the transformed equation are the negative of the roots of the original equation. 4. **Find the New Roots**: Since the original roots are \( 2, 5, 7, -4 \), the new roots will be: - For \( 2 \), the new root is \( -2 \) - For \( 5 \), the new root is \( -5 \) - For \( 7 \), the new root is \( -7 \) - For \( -4 \), the new root is \( 4 \) Therefore, the roots of the equation \( ax^4 - bx^3 + cx^2 - dx + e = 0 \) are \( -2, -5, -7, 4 \). 5. **Conclusion**: The roots of the equation \( ax^4 - bx^3 + cx^2 - dx + e = 0 \) are \( -2, -5, -7, 4 \). ### Final Answer: The roots are \( -2, -5, -7, 4 \). ---
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