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If x+2k is a factor of p(x)=x^5−4k^2x^3...

If `x+2k` is a factor of `p(x)=x^5−4k^2x^3+2x+2k+3` . Find k.

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To find the value of \( k \) such that \( x + 2k \) is a factor of the polynomial \( p(x) = x^5 - 4k^2x^3 + 2x + 2k + 3 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Set up the equation Since \( x + 2k \) is a factor, we can substitute \( x = -2k \) into \( p(x) \) and set it equal to zero: \[ p(-2k) = 0 \] ### Step 2: Substitute \( x = -2k \) into \( p(x) \) Now we substitute \( -2k \) into the polynomial: \[ p(-2k) = (-2k)^5 - 4k^2(-2k)^3 + 2(-2k) + 2k + 3 \] ### Step 3: Calculate each term Calculating each term: - The first term: \[ (-2k)^5 = -32k^5 \] - The second term: \[ -4k^2(-2k)^3 = -4k^2(-8k^3) = 32k^5 \] - The third term: \[ 2(-2k) = -4k \] - The fourth term: \[ 2k \] - The fifth term: \[ 3 \] ### Step 4: Combine all terms Now combine all these terms: \[ p(-2k) = -32k^5 + 32k^5 - 4k + 2k + 3 \] This simplifies to: \[ p(-2k) = 0 - 2k + 3 \] ### Step 5: Set the equation to zero Set the simplified expression equal to zero: \[ -2k + 3 = 0 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( k \) Now solve for \( k \): \[ -2k = -3 \implies k = \frac{3}{2} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( k \) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{3}{2}} \]
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