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Find the equation of the circle passing ...

Find the equation of the circle passing through (-2,14) and concentric with the circle
`x^(2)+y^(2)-6x-4y-12=0`

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To find the equation of the circle that passes through the point (-2, 14) and is concentric with the circle given by the equation \( x^2 + y^2 - 6x - 4y - 12 = 0 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the center of the given circle The general form of the equation of a circle is: \[ x^2 + y^2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 \] From the given equation \( x^2 + y^2 - 6x - 4y - 12 = 0 \), we can identify: - \( 2g = -6 \) → \( g = -3 \) - \( 2f = -4 \) → \( f = -2 \) Thus, the center of the given circle is: \[ (h, k) = (-g, -f) = (3, 2) \] ### Step 2: Calculate the radius of the new circle Since the new circle is concentric with the given circle, it will have the same center (3, 2). We need to find the radius of the new circle, which can be calculated using the distance formula from the center (3, 2) to the point (-2, 14). The distance formula is given by: \[ r = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} \] Substituting the coordinates: \[ r = \sqrt{((-2) - 3)^2 + (14 - 2)^2} \] Calculating this: \[ r = \sqrt{(-5)^2 + (12)^2} = \sqrt{25 + 144} = \sqrt{169} = 13 \] ### Step 3: Write the equation of the new circle The equation of a circle with center (h, k) and radius r is given by: \[ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \] Substituting \( h = 3 \), \( k = 2 \), and \( r = 13 \): \[ (x - 3)^2 + (y - 2)^2 = 13^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ (x - 3)^2 + (y - 2)^2 = 169 \] ### Step 4: Expand the equation Expanding the equation: \[ (x^2 - 6x + 9) + (y^2 - 4y + 4) = 169 \] Combining terms: \[ x^2 + y^2 - 6x - 4y + 13 = 169 \] Rearranging gives: \[ x^2 + y^2 - 6x - 4y - 156 = 0 \] ### Final Answer The equation of the circle is: \[ x^2 + y^2 - 6x - 4y - 156 = 0 \] ---
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