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The number of tangents to the circle x^(...

The number of tangents to the circle `x^(2)+y^(2)=5`, that can be drawn from (2,3) is

A

0

B

1

C

2

D

infinity

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the number of tangents to the circle given by the equation \( x^2 + y^2 = 5 \) that can be drawn from the point \( (2, 3) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Circle's Equation The equation of the circle is given as: \[ x^2 + y^2 = 5 \] We can rewrite this as: \[ x^2 + y^2 - 5 = 0 \] Let's denote this equation as \( S_1 \). ### Step 2: Substitute the Point into the Circle's Equation We need to substitute the coordinates of the point \( (2, 3) \) into the equation \( S_1 \): \[ S_1 = 2^2 + 3^2 - 5 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Value of \( S_1 \) Now, calculate \( S_1 \): \[ S_1 = 4 + 9 - 5 = 8 \] ### Step 4: Analyze the Value of \( S_1 \) Now we analyze the value of \( S_1 \): - If \( S_1 > 0 \), there are 2 tangents. - If \( S_1 = 0 \), there is 1 tangent. - If \( S_1 < 0 \), there are 0 tangents. Since \( S_1 = 8 \) which is greater than 0, we conclude that there are 2 tangents. ### Final Answer The number of tangents to the circle from the point \( (2, 3) \) is: \[ \text{2 tangents} \] ---
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