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A circle passes through origin and meets...

A circle passes through origin and meets the axes at A and B so that (2,3) lies on `bar(AB)` then the locus of centroid of `DeltaOAB` is

A

`2x-3y=6xy`

B

`2x+3y=6xy`

C

`3x-2y=3xy`

D

`3x+2y=3xy`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will find the locus of the centroid of triangle OAB, where O is the origin, A is on the x-axis, and B is on the y-axis. ### Step 1: Define Points A and B Let the coordinates of point A be (A, 0) and the coordinates of point B be (0, B). The circle passes through the origin (0, 0) and meets the axes at these points. ### Step 2: Equation of Line AB The line AB can be expressed in intercept form as: \[ \frac{x}{A} + \frac{y}{B} = 1 \] ### Step 3: Substitute the Point (2, 3) Since the point (2, 3) lies on the line AB, we substitute x = 2 and y = 3 into the line equation: \[ \frac{2}{A} + \frac{3}{B} = 1 \] ### Step 4: Rearranging the Equation Rearranging the equation gives us: \[ 2B + 3A = AB \] ### Step 5: Finding the Centroid of Triangle OAB The centroid (H, K) of triangle OAB is given by the average of the coordinates of the vertices: \[ H = \frac{0 + A + 0}{3} = \frac{A}{3} \] \[ K = \frac{0 + 0 + B}{3} = \frac{B}{3} \] ### Step 6: Express A and B in terms of H and K From the equations for H and K, we can express A and B as: \[ A = 3H \] \[ B = 3K \] ### Step 7: Substitute A and B into the Line Equation Substituting A and B back into the equation \(2B + 3A = AB\): \[ 2(3K) + 3(3H) = (3H)(3K) \] This simplifies to: \[ 6K + 9H = 9HK \] ### Step 8: Rearranging the Equation Rearranging gives us: \[ 9HK - 9H - 6K = 0 \] Dividing through by 3: \[ 3HK - 3H - 2K = 0 \] ### Step 9: Final Equation This can be rearranged to express the locus of the centroid: \[ 3H + 2K = 3HK \] Substituting H with x and K with y, we get: \[ 3x + 2y = 3xy \] ### Final Result Thus, the locus of the centroid of triangle OAB is given by the equation: \[ 3x + 2y = 3xy \]
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